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Course Outline

Day 1: Building the Foundation — Ingesting, Searching, Retrieving

Module 1: The Legal Engineer’s Landscape

  • Learning objectives — Understand the role, AI integration in legal work, and two critical risks inherent to the field.
  • Topics
    • The emerging legal-engineer role and market demand.
    • AI applications: eDiscovery, review, contracts, research, investigations; simplified EDRM model overview.
    • Build versus buy decisions.
    • Cross-cutting risks: confidentiality/privilege and defensibility.

Module 2: Handling Messy Legal Data — Ingestion and Extraction

  • Learning objectives — Manage the complexities of legal data at scale.
  • Topics
    • Over 1,400 file types, email/PST archives, scanned documents, load files (.dat/.opt); critical embedded metadata.
    • Text extraction (Tika), OCR, and deduplication strategies.
  • Lab: FreeEed Ingestion — Construct an ingestion pipeline processing a deliberately complex dataset (emails/PSTs, scans, load files).

Module 3: Search and Retrieval — The Core Primitive

  • Learning objectives — Develop the foundational eDiscovery capability: finding specific information within vast datasets.
  • Topics — Full-text search and indexing (Solr/Lucene); relevance scoring, metadata, and date filtering; searching OCR-processed content.
  • Lab: eDiscovery Search — Index a corpus and execute real-world eDiscovery queries, including within OCR-processed scans.

Module 4: RAG for Legal Documents — With Citations

  • Learning objectives — Implement RAG over legal documents with source citation capabilities.
  • Topics
    • Retrieval over fine-tuning for sensitive data — preventing the model from ingesting proprietary documents.
    • Chunking, embeddings, and critically,citations / provenance.
    • Summarizing multiple documents and conversation threads.
  • Lab: Legal RAG with Citations — Construct a RAG-based Q&A system that answers queries with sourced citations.

Day 2: Ensuring Privacy, Defensibility, and Deployment Readiness

Module 5: Privacy, Privilege, and Local Serving — Avoiding the Privilege Trap

  • Learning objectives — Keep legal data local and ensure certification of privacy.
  • Topics
    • Data flow analysis when using cloud AI services.
    • Privilege waiver risks, competence duties, and the spectrum of "privacy" (contractual vs. physical).
    • Morgan v. V2X case study: why local deployment is court-defensible.
    • Serving local models (Ollama / vLLM) and monitoring outbound network traffic.
  • Lab: Local Model + Egress Proof — Run a local model end-to-end and verify via monitoring that no data left the premises.

Module 6: Defensible AI Review

  • Learning objectives — Measure and document an AI review process to ensure validity.
  • Topics
    • Courts require specific metrics: recall, elusion, precision, ground-truth validation; TAR / active learning.
    • Transparency (rationale for coding decisions) and reproducibility — locking model versions, fixing settings, logging all actions.
    • Creating a "defensible case snapshot" to allow re-running the review with identical results later.
  • Lab: Defensible Review — Evaluate an AI review against blind ground truth and produce a reproducibility package.

Module 7: Deployment — Workflows, Private Infrastructure, and Governance

  • Learning objectives — Integrate components into a workflow, deploy privately, and evaluate performance.
  • Topics
    • Multi-step legal workflows (ingest → search → summarize → review → produce) with human-in-the-loop processes.
    • Private/on-premises deployment essentials (containerization; data residency).
    • Overview of legal AI governance and system scoring using SAIS-100 (The Elephant Scale Secure AI Score).
  • Lab: Score and Package — Wire a multi-step workflow, apply SAIS-100 scoring, and package for private deployment.

Capstone Project (Integrated into Day 2)

  • Construct a private, defensible legal-AI application from start to finish — ingest unstructured data, search it, answer queries with citations using a local model, evaluate review defensibility, and package for private deployment.
  • Participants depart with a portfolio-ready project that embodies the legal engineer role.

Optional Day 3 / Advanced Modules (Available as a 3rd day or modular series)

  • Investigations: Entities, Relationships, and Timelines — Extract people/organizations/dates, reconstruct email threads, build chronologies, map near-duplicates and document lineage. Lab: Construct a timeline and entity/relationship view.
  • Agentic and Multi-Step Legal Workflows (Advanced) — Enhanced orchestration, contract analysis, multi-document synthesis, tool use, and guardrail design. Lab: Build a multi-step workflow with human checkpoint integration.
  • Deployment at Scale — On-premises and appliance deployment, distributed processing for high volumes, regulated environments (CJIS, government, higher education), hardware sizing. Lab: Containerize and scale a processing job across multiple workers.
  • Governance and Compliance Deep-Dive — AI regulatory landscape (100+ US state laws, EU AI Act), audit requirements, full SAIS-100 governance audit. Lab: Audit a legal-AI system against a governance/defensibility checklist.

Requirements

  • Familiarity with Python and basic APIs
  • Beneficial: User-level understanding of LLMs (no machine learning background required — we build the conceptual framework)
  • No prior legal background required — necessary legal concepts are taught within context

Target Audience

  • Software and AI engineers transitioning into legal technology.
  • Engineers at legal-tech companies requiring deeper domain knowledge.
  • Technically inclined legal professionals, eDiscovery specialists, and information governance experts who wish to build solutions rather than merely purchase them.
  • Individuals aiming for "legal engineer" or "AI legal engineer" roles.
 14 Hours

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